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Empowering smart grids with mission-critical networks

Journey to smart power grid

The energy utilities sector helps to power the world. To meet changing patterns in power grid management, such as bi-directional power flow, increased share of renewable energy sources and highly distributed generation in the grid, utilities companies are now employing 3GPP 4G and 5G network solutions to strengthen the security and resilience of power grids, as well as boost operational efficiency across the board.

Keeping the lights on - Power grid modernization

Most of the modern world’s infrastructure depends on reliable electrical power sources to sufficiently power homes, businesses, schools, hospitals and more on a daily basis. In order for energy providers to increase efficiency and continue offering consistently reliable services, many are implementing the structural changes needed for a more flexible, secure and reliable communications network.

By employing mission-critical broadband at every grid segment, utilities receive a range of benefits that increase the reliability, safety and operational efficiency of their electrical grids while lowering operational expenses. Mission-critical 4G and 5G will enable reliable transmission and distribution of power grid-related information. Fast response for fault isolation and service restoration through automation and remote monitoring & control are other major benefits.

Crucially, it also strengthens the safety and security measures needed to keep electrical systems free from unpredictable faults and unwanted interference.

Ericsson’s cellular technology enables power grid operators to:

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Adopt future-proof technologies

by consolidating dozens of legacy technologies into one ubiquitous network, and enabling advanced use cases

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Advance operations

by granting systems the ability to self-monitor, self-diagnose and self-heal.

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Unlock intelligence

by making data-driven insights a priority for efficiency and security.

In the spotlight

Adopt future-proof technologies

Charging up efficiency and flexibility

With a powerful communications network established as a foundation for power grid management, regular upkeep and monitoring can be achieved with much greater flexibility.

To ensure there is a continuous pathway for system and service upgrades, enabled by increased availability of spectrum, utilities are deploying mission-critical 4G networks with a smooth evolution journey to 5G. Mission-critical fixed and mobile broadband communications give utilities far more flexibility for network roll-outs and the use of network-ready devices, opening up new possibilities for long-term expansion and application.

This is especially the case as substations and line monitoring become increasingly sensor-driven edge networks – cellular technology therefore offers cost-effective implementation enabled by 5G and edge cloud.

Use cases

Engineers with laptop at outdoor electrical substation with transformers.

NRTC is partnering with Ericsson to design a model private LTE network for NRTC’s members to support new smart grid applications and services, through deploying a network to achieve secure, long-range wireless connectivity required by new use cases, which include SCADA, push-to-talk, fixed wireless access, and narrow-band IoT. The trial demonstrated capability of private LTE to support multiple smart grid systems for a fraction of the cost compared to expanding just one legacy system.

Case | NRTC broadens digital electric grid coverage and capacity with private LTE

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While 4G provides a significant foundation for the smart grid ecosystem, 5G network slicing capabilities can further isolate mission-critical use cases and applications for enhanced security and resilience. It enables the power grid to dedicate specific network functions to relevant slices, making the entire power grid management far more adaptive than previously possible.

Different needs can be met and resolved with greater precision and speed, resulting in higher rates of network efficiency, a more resilient network infrastructure and reduced cost of ownership for utilities.

Wind turbines on grassy hills.

What are the opportunities and challenges with connected power distribution grids and the actual business values associated with introducing mobile connectivity? We explore the shift to renewables with connected power distribution grids in this report.

Case | The shift to renewables with connected power distribution grids

Drone inspection

A more capable network enables new use cases such as remote infrastructure inspection. For instance, a remotely accessed drone can regularly sweep the grid and highlight potential hazards such as fallen vegetation on a conductor, which could be the catalyst for a dangerous wildfire if left undetected. As a result, the network suffers minimal interference and efficiency is increased.

Advance operations

Ahead of the power curve

The financial cost of the power grid service interruption can be very high. Conventional power grids are generally ineffective at self-monitoring and self-assessment, resulting in poor preventative measures for countering service interruption.

By contrast, mission-critical broadband communications networks enable operations to be performed swiftly via automated forecasting, monitoring and control of different electrical sources along a power grid — right down to how often a transformer sends and receives data to and from a utilities’ control center.

Use cases

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Predictive analytics relies on connected sensors, artificial intelligence based on machine learning. A fast and reliable communications network will make the grid smart enough to predict impending overload or outages and prevent stretches of inoperability from occurring, even after a system has been in service for many years.

Electrical substation with towers and a wind turbine in grassy area.

Imagine a power outage caused by a storm or even a cyberattack that made water and fuel supplies dry up… We can’t afford to let that happen. That’s why we need to reinforce our power grids with smart critical communications.

Blog | Critical broadband networks for critical infrastructure: securing the power grid of the future

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Lower latency enables faster transmission of data for mission-critical communications, meaning remote access is a more viable management option than ever before.

Remote access is especially useful when dealing with problematic occurrences that can cause major power grid disruptions. This provides the immediate capability to switch off fault circuits and then isolate issues so further damage can be prevented, such as wildfires caused by down-conductors. Field technicians can also get remote support through AR applications during proactive and corrective site maintenance.

Unlock intelligence

Intelligent insights, intelligent benefits

The wealth of data and analytics that a highly connected communications network brings to power grid operations is essential for meeting modern service-level standards. It bolsters distributed intelligence within the grid for better situational awareness and improved decision-making processes, while enabling necessary security measures that protect electrical systems from unwanted intrusion.

Use cases

Close-up of blue-tinted electrical insulators on power line structure.

Mission-critical equipment such as power transformers can be large investments for any electricity provider to install and run. Data-rich two-way network communications enable Condition Based Maintenance programs that ensure healthy equipment lifecycles and extended asset life.

Engineers inspecting wind turbines.

System integrity is vital for networked communications to operate efficiently. Security systems, like Ericsson Security Manager, constantly monitor network systems to flag and isolate intruders attempting to access confidential data points or scramble communication channels.

Our portfolio

Mission Critical Networks

Mobile broadband networks with functionality to support mission-critical communication requirements.

RAN Slicing

RAN slicing builds on existing 5G network investments to facilitate the creation of next-level services for enterprises and mobile broadband (MBB) end-users while guaranteeing fulfillment of service level agreements (SLA).

Network support services

Combining the latest AI technology with the expertise of our people to detect and resolve issues, prevent network outages and ensure service continuity. Being a safety net and a trusted partner.

Security Management

Automated security management safeguards the products and services our customers need to be successful when facing tomorrow’s security challenges.

Mission-critical services

Learn about future mission-critical applications, technologies and the organizational and operational aspects involved.

Cloud Packet Core

Ericsson's Cloud Packet Core portfolio offers solutions for Evolved Packet Core (EPC) and its smooth evolution to dual-mode core opertations, 5G EPC and 5G Core (5GC).

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We’ll help you get connected.

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